违 (違) wéi【動】
违 (違) wéi【名】
违 (違) wéi【形】
违拗wéi’ào〖disobey;defy〗违反;有意不依從長輩、上級的主意违背wéibèi〖againstthegrain;transgress;infringe;violate〗不符合;不遵循违別wéibié〖depart〗∶離別;分別〖goagainst〗∶违背 违恩負義wéi’ēn-fùyì〖disobeyother’sgoodwilltodosomethingwrong〗违逆自己的恩人,有負其往日情義,使之受到傷害违法wéifǎ〖breakthelaw;beillegal〗违背法律、法令违法亂紀wéifǎ-luànjì〖breakthelawandprinciple;breach(violation)oflawanddisciplines;offencesagainstlawanddiscipline〗违反法令,破壞紀律這是一種嚴重的违法亂紀行為 违反wéifǎn〖break〗不符合;不遵守违犯wéifàn〖violate;infringe〗违反;冒犯违和wéihé〖unwell〗身體失去調和而不舒適,多用作稱人生病的婉辭违紀wéijì〖breachtheprinciple〗违反紀律违禁wéijìn〖violateaban〗觸犯禁令违抗wéikàng〖disobey;defy;becontraryto〗违反并抗拒违利赴名wéilì-fùmíng〖beblindedbycupidity〗放棄財利,求取功名棄宗養身,违利赴名,竹帛所載。——漢·王充《論衡》 违例wéilì〖disobeypractice〗∶违反慣例〖breakrules(insportsgame)〗∶體育運動比賽中指违反比賽規則 违令wéilìng〖disobeyorders;insubordination〗不遵守或不執行命令违逆wéinì〖disobey〗违抗违強凌弱wéiqiáng-língruò〖evadethestrongandattacktheweak〗避回躲開強者,欺侮凌辱弱者违時絕俗wéishí-juésú〖infringeupontheprevalentsocialconventions〗謂违背時俗,與眾不同。亦作“违世異俗”违天逆理wéitiān-nìlǐ〖infringejustice〗心地歹毒,辦事與天道相违背,與公理相悖逆侯莫陳悅违天逆理,酷害良臣,自以專戮罪重,不恭詔命,阻兵水洛,強梁秦隴。——《周書·文帝紀上》 违忤wéiwǔ〖disobey〗违背;不順從违誤wéiwù〖disobeyordersandcausedelay〗违反和延誤,多用于公文违心wéixīn〖false;againstone"swill;contrarytoone"sconvictions〗∶跟心愿相违背;不是出自本心〖disloyalty〗∶二心;異心 违心之言wéixīnzhīyán〖assertionagainstone’sownconscience〗违背個人心意的言論迫于當時壓力,說了許多违心之言 违信背約wéixìn-bèiyuē〖breachofcontractandfaith〗失信于人,背棄約定,毫無信義可言违言wéiyán〖quarrellingwords〗∶不滿的、傷和氣的話〖unreasonablewords〗∶不合情理的話 违約wéiyuē〖default;breakacontract;violateatreaty;breakoffanengagement;breakone"spromise〗不遵守條約、契約的規定违章wéizhāng〖violate(break)rulesandregulations〗不符合章程規定 |